Title : Asphalt Vs Concrete Slabs. Topic : The Latest Construction works especially public roads

What it means	What it says : Construction works in Bandung especially public roads lately.
Introduction: Elaborate the construction works of the public roads.	Paragraph 1 : · Explaining the methods of making the roads. · Introducing the latest construction works in Bandung, especially public roads. · Explaining the new method by using concrete slabs. · Explaining the past method of making roads. · Explaining the asphalt construction.
What it means	What it says : Comparing in general the past and latest method of making roads.
Elaborate the latest and past method of making public roads.	Paragraph 2 : · Comparing the characteristics of asphalt road and concrete slabs road. · Comparing the Quality, Effect, and safety of those two methods in general. · Explaining the factor by choosing the construction methods. · Elaborate the argument of those two methods of making public roads
What it means	What it says: Comparing the specific quality of the current and present method of making roads.
Elaborate the strength, durability, the performance of those methods.	Paragraph 3 : · Comparing the strength of those methods. · Comparing the durability of those two methods. · Comparing the performance of them. · Elaborate the argument of quality of the current and present method of making roads.
What it means	What it says: Comparing the effect and safety of those methods
Elaborate the effect, safety, and the way of treatment of those two methods.	Paragraph 4: · Comparing the effect of those methods. · Comparing the safety of those two methods. · Comparing the way of treatment of them. · Elaborate the argument of Effect and safety of the current and present method of
What it says	What it means: Conclude the Construction method in Bandung especially public roads.
Closing : Conclude the two method of making public roads in Bandung	Paragraph 5: · Conclusion of our topic. · The result of this essay. · My standpoint about this topic.

Indonesia will be the host OF SEA Games

Indonesia will be the host of 26^th sea games which held in Palembang and Jakarta from November 11, 2011 - November 22, 2011. 542 gold medals will be grabbed by 11 countries through 44 kinds of sports.

http://ericktecno.com/information-sea-games-2011/ wrote on their website that Palembang, the capital city of South Sumatra will be the main host of the games by holding a total of 296 events, while the nation’s capital Jakarta will be the supporting co-host by staging 266 events. As the main host, Palembang will only hold 21 of 44 sports, the rest will be held by a co-host city. Palembang will host the opening and closing ceremonies.

Agung Laksono, the coordinating minister for people’s welfare, delivered the news this week that the SEA Games organizing committee (Inasoc) and the Ministry of Sports and Youth Affairs stated that the whole budget for this event is IDR 3.1 trillion (USD364 million). The main budget comes from national budgeting program (APBN) 2010 which spend 1 trillion. Including from the amendment of national budgeting program which spends 700 million, South Sumatra province budgeting program (APBD Sumsel) spends 111 million, and from the private sponsors spend 1.6 trillion.

“It’s the final decision, so we have to use the cash wisely,” said Djoko Pekik, the secretary of the Ministry of Sports and Youth Affairs to aseanfootball.org.

The opening ceremony of this event is very spectacular. Game technology, animation, and lighting combined with the skills of dancers and singers conjured 3500 spectators at the Stadium of Earth Sriwijaya, Jakabaring, Palembang, South Sumatra. Millions of pairs of eyes that watched the opening ceremony of the glass screen were made captivated.

The opening ceremony this time was the grandest, more majestic than the opening of the SEA Games 1979, 1987, and 1997 in Jakarta. Naturally, because the costs that rains reached Rp150 billion, for three hours. if the budget allocated to alleviate our citizen, it will welfare our citizen’s life.

Behind from this mega event, there are some bad news. Musi Pos posted on their own website that Sumatra Selatan’s government (pemprof) was decreasing their education and health budget program. They added only 7% of their allocation budgeting from total 4.1 trillion of this year province budget for this two vital sectors. In other case the central government suggested that two program should be 20% from APBD.

Vice-chief of Sumatra Selatan government council (DPRD Sumsel) Ahmad Djauhari said the government deplored this condition due to the preparation of SEA Games which was held in Palembang, the capital city of Palembang.

In fact, there are 4 provinces holding all of the stages. There are Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, and South Sumatra. Every province need budget for every event their held. it is possible the APBD can be decreased like in Sumsel thai I wrote before.

Finance Minister Agus Martowardojo has called on the youth and sports minister to be careful about spending the budget of the 2011 SEA Games Palembang, South Sumatra. The presidential decision allowing the direct assignment for goods procurement and services must not be violate

With Billions of Dollars already spent, it seems our government sacrificed the vital sectors for this big event. I very proud Indonesia makes effort to be a good host. But don’t forget to alleviate its citizen. GO GO INDONESIA…

Cigarette effect in the campus area

Most of people consume cigarette. Even though they have known that smoking cigarettes are very harmful to themselves and people around them, they can’t just stop the habit. Cigarettes are sentenced severe for the ingredients that are dangerous for health. No need to mention their dreadful effects for the body in short and long term. Above all of those, the number of death caused by cigarettes is sufficiently grievous. That is why cigarettes must be forbidden in the campus area.

Stop Smoking Today website wrote, in a short term, smoking cigarettes effects are increased blood pressure, increased heart rate, narrowing of the arteries, reduced amount of oxygen the blood can carry, carbon monoxide levels in the blood rise, creates an imbalance in the demand for oxygen by the cells. and for a long term are cancers, lung diseases, heart disease, cardiovascular diseases, stroke, osteoporosis and weakened bones, circulatory problems, ulcers, premature aging, damage to the fetus, low sperm count and impotence, spontaneous abortion (miscarriage), decreased lung function, bronchitis, infections, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and many more.

A Journalist from www.detik.com, Bagus Kurniawan said, Indonesia is the 3^rd Nation with the worst death caused by cigarettes. On 2007, the Association of Public Health surveyed a pretty unbelievable result, 1127 people die every day due to tobacco. And 67% of them were men.

Sources:

What’s in a Cigarette? retrieved from http://quitsmoking.about.com/cs/nicotineinhaler/a/cigingredients.htm 3/2/11

Smoking And Tobacco retrieved from http://www.medindia.net/patients/patientinfo/tobacco_cigarette.htm 3/2/11

Kematian Akibat Merokok, Indonesia Tempati Peringkat Ketiga di Dunia retrieved from http://www.detiknews.com/read/2009/05/29/173401/1139487/10/kematian-akibat-merokok-indonesia-tempati-peringkat-ketiga-di-dunia 3/2/11